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Task 1. You are going to read the text aloud. You have 1.5 minutes to read the text silently, and then be ready to read it aloud. Remember that you will not have more than 2 minutes for reading aloud.
Climate change is one of the most serious environmental issues facing humanity. Scientists collect data about temperatures, weather patterns and changes in nature to understand this process. Since 1880, global temperatures have increased significantly because of human activities. Researchers explain that even a small rise of 1.5 degrees can influence ecosystems around the world. Climate studies help governments create strategies to reduce harmful emissions. People can also contribute by saving energy, recycling materials and using environmentally friendly transport. Protecting the climate requires cooperation between countries, scientists and ordinary citizens.