Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 30–36. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 30–36, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа. Пример ответа: 1 Light from the Past When you stand and look at the stars, you are really looking at past history. The light from Alkaid, the end star in the handle of the Big Dipper, has taken about 210 years to (30)__________ your eyes. If Alkaid stopped (31)__________ today, people on earth would still see it (32)__________ about 210 years. Some of the stars you see here tonight may have stopped existing several thousand years ago. The light from some (33)__________ stars right now will not be seen on earth until thousands, or even millions, of years from now! It’s (34)__________ breathtaking. And it (35)__________ to the great mystery about the nature of light. Think about water waves. They get smaller and smaller in amplitude as they travel. Their energy is lost in friction among the water molecules. Think of sound waves in air. They too get weaker and weaker because of friction among the air molecules. But light waves stop only if they strike something, and their energy is transferred (36)__________ another form. 35. 1) enlarges 2) increases 3) adds 4) multiplies

Сочетание add to something означает «добавлять к чему-либо». Свет добавляет ещё одну загадку к тайне природы света. Почему не остальные: enlarges — «увеличивает размер», не подходит; increases — «увеличивает», но здесь требуется именно добавление к уже существующей тайне; multiplies — «умножает», не подходит по смыслу.

Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 30–36. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 30–36, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа. Пример ответа: 1 Light from the Past When you stand and look at the stars, you are really looking at past history. The light from Alkaid, the end star in the handle of the Big Dipper, has taken about 210 years to (30)__________ your eyes. If Alkaid stopped (31)__________ today, people on earth would still see it (32)__________ about 210 years. Some of the stars you see here tonight may have stopped existing several thousand years ago. The light from some (33)__________ stars right now will not be seen on earth until thousands, or even millions, of years from now! It’s (34)__________ breathtaking. And it (35)__________ to the great mystery about the nature of light. Think about water waves. They get smaller and smaller in amplitude as they travel. Their energy is lost in friction among the water molecules. Think of sound waves in air. They too get weaker and weaker because of friction among the air molecules. But light waves stop only if they strike something, and their energy is transferred (36)__________ another form. 36. 1) into 2) onto 3) for 4) at

Устойчивое выражение transfer into another form означает «переходить в другую форму». Почему не остальные: onto — «на поверхность чего-либо»; for — «для», не подходит; at — «у, возле», не используется с transfer в данном значении.

Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст / приведённые ниже тексты. Преобразуйте, если необходимо, слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 19–24, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текстов. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию из группы 19–24. Пример ответа: did not know Singing in the car My elder brother likes all kinds of music. He prefers jazz but also listens to pop music and sometimes goes to classical music concerts. But when driving (19)__________ (I) in his car, he insists on listening to heavy-metal music. He knew very well that for me it was the (20)__________ (BAD) kind of music. One day I decided to ask him why he always chooses this type while driving. “Well, sister,” he reluctantly replied, “to be frank, it's mainly so you can't sing along.” He added that he (21)__________ (LISTEN) to anything else if only I promised not to sing along. Honesty is the best policy To learn more about her students, my younger brother's teacher sent home a lengthy questionnaire at the beginning of the school year. She asked (22)__________ (THEY) about their likes and dislikes and about many other things. She asked what they (23)__________ (THINK) about their school in twenty years time. Some of the questions were so difficult that I (24)__________ (NOT CAN) answer them offhand though I was 6 years his senior.

После предлога driving требуется объектное местоимение me: «когда он везёт меня в своей машине».

Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст / приведённые ниже тексты. Преобразуйте, если необходимо, слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 19–24, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текстов. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию из группы 19–24. Пример ответа: did not know Singing in the car My elder brother likes all kinds of music. He prefers jazz but also listens to pop music and sometimes goes to classical music concerts. But when driving (19)__________ (I) in his car, he insists on listening to heavy-metal music. He knew very well that for me it was the (20)__________ (BAD) kind of music. One day I decided to ask him why he always chooses this type while driving. “Well, sister,” he reluctantly replied, “to be frank, it's mainly so you can't sing along.” He added that he (21)__________ (LISTEN) to anything else if only I promised not to sing along. Honesty is the best policy To learn more about her students, my younger brother's teacher sent home a lengthy questionnaire at the beginning of the school year. She asked (22)__________ (THEY) about their likes and dislikes and about many other things. She asked what they (23)__________ (THINK) about their school in twenty years time. Some of the questions were so difficult that I (24)__________ (NOT CAN) answer them offhand though I was 6 years his senior.

После конструкции the ... kind of music требуется превосходная степень: «самый худший вид музыки». bad → worst

Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст / приведённые ниже тексты. Преобразуйте, если необходимо, слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 19–24, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текстов. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию из группы 19–24. Пример ответа: did not know Singing in the car My elder brother likes all kinds of music. He prefers jazz but also listens to pop music and sometimes goes to classical music concerts. But when driving (19)__________ (I) in his car, he insists on listening to heavy-metal music. He knew very well that for me it was the (20)__________ (BAD) kind of music. One day I decided to ask him why he always chooses this type while driving. “Well, sister,” he reluctantly replied, “to be frank, it's mainly so you can't sing along.” He added that he (21)__________ (LISTEN) to anything else if only I promised not to sing along. Honesty is the best policy To learn more about her students, my younger brother's teacher sent home a lengthy questionnaire at the beginning of the school year. She asked (22)__________ (THEY) about their likes and dislikes and about many other things. She asked what they (23)__________ (THINK) about their school in twenty years time. Some of the questions were so difficult that I (24)__________ (NOT CAN) answer them offhand though I was 6 years his senior.

В прямой речи используется условная конструкция: «он бы слушал что угодно другое, если бы я пообещала не подпевать». would + infinitive → would listen