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ЕГЭ по английскому языку

Прочитайте приведённые ниже тексты. Преобразуйте, если необходимо, слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 19–24, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текстов. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию из группы 19–24.

Пример ответа: did not know

What is acacia?

The name acacia is given to a group of hundreds of different trees and shrubs. Acacia trees are known for their (19) __________ (LEAF).

They (20) __________ (DIVIDE) into many small leaflets. This makes them look feathery or fernlike.

Acacias have small, often fragrant, yellow or white flowers. Acacias have different ways of protecting themselves. Their leafstalks may have sharp thorns which keep animals from (21) __________ (EAT) the branches.

The Aztec

In the 1400s and early 1500s, the Aztec people controlled a vast empire in the area that is now central and southern Mexico. The Aztec ruled (22) __________ (THEY) empire from the great capital, Tenochtitlán.

It (23) __________ (LOCATE) on the site of what is now Mexico City.

The capital reflected the empire’s power and wealth, with its gleaming white palaces and temples. The Spanish conquest of the city in 1521 marked the end of the Aztec Empire. The Indians (24) __________ (LIVE) in the Mexico City region today, however, are largely descendants of those whom the Spanish conquered.

Прочитайте приведённые ниже тексты. Преобразуйте, если необходимо, слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 19–24, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текстов. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию из группы 19–24.

Пример ответа: did not know

What is acacia?

The name acacia is given to a group of hundreds of different trees and shrubs. Acacia trees are known for their (19) __________ (LEAF).

They (20) __________ (DIVIDE) into many small leaflets. This makes them look feathery or fernlike.

Acacias have small, often fragrant, yellow or white flowers. Acacias have different ways of protecting themselves. Their leafstalks may have sharp thorns which keep animals from (21) __________ (EAT) the branches.

The Aztec

In the 1400s and early 1500s, the Aztec people controlled a vast empire in the area that is now central and southern Mexico. The Aztec ruled (22) __________ (THEY) empire from the great capital, Tenochtitlán.

It (23) __________ (LOCATE) on the site of what is now Mexico City.

The capital reflected the empire’s power and wealth, with its gleaming white palaces and temples. The Spanish conquest of the city in 1521 marked the end of the Aztec Empire. The Indians (24) __________ (LIVE) in the Mexico City region today, however, are largely descendants of those whom the Spanish conquered.

Прочитайте приведённые ниже тексты. Преобразуйте, если необходимо, слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 19–24, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текстов. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию из группы 19–24.

Пример ответа: did not know

What is acacia?

The name acacia is given to a group of hundreds of different trees and shrubs. Acacia trees are known for their (19) __________ (LEAF).

They (20) __________ (DIVIDE) into many small leaflets. This makes them look feathery or fernlike.

Acacias have small, often fragrant, yellow or white flowers. Acacias have different ways of protecting themselves. Their leafstalks may have sharp thorns which keep animals from (21) __________ (EAT) the branches.

The Aztec

In the 1400s and early 1500s, the Aztec people controlled a vast empire in the area that is now central and southern Mexico. The Aztec ruled (22) __________ (THEY) empire from the great capital, Tenochtitlán.

It (23) __________ (LOCATE) on the site of what is now Mexico City.

The capital reflected the empire’s power and wealth, with its gleaming white palaces and temples. The Spanish conquest of the city in 1521 marked the end of the Aztec Empire. The Indians (24) __________ (LIVE) in the Mexico City region today, however, are largely descendants of those whom the Spanish conquered.

Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 30–36. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 30–36, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.

Пример ответа: 1

Henry Thompson

Henry was the most talented child in the Thompson family. The whole family were really proud (30) __________ him. Henry’s mother Mrs. Linda Thompson never tired of (31) __________ everybody what fine letters and essays he could write when he studied at school. She bought a lot of different books to help Henry develop his skills.

Just as his mother hoped, when Henry (32) __________ up, he decided to be a writer. To begin with, he taught at school a while and gave lectures which people did not understand very well, for he had strange ideas for those times.

(33) __________, Henry didn’t give up his philosophy and devoted his time to writing his thoughts down.

No (34) __________ how tired or busy he was, he wrote page after page, sitting in the woods, as he liked that activity better than anything else. It helped Henry to express his ideas and understand the world around him. He first wrote a report on a week's trip on the Concord and Merrimac rivers.

This book did not sell very well, and one time he carried home from the publishers seven hundred copies that no one would buy, saying: “Well, I have quite a respectably sized library now — all my own writing, too!” His sense of humour never (35) __________ him.

Henry’s mother Linda was always by his side supporting him, reading his books. Mrs. Thompson often kept (36) __________ Henry of his wonderful talent. She had no doubt that her son would succeed one day; it was only a question of time. And she was absolutely right.

30. 1) by 2) to 3) of 4) at

Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 30–36. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 30–36, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.

Пример ответа: 1

Henry Thompson

Henry was the most talented child in the Thompson family. The whole family were really proud (30) __________ him. Henry’s mother Mrs. Linda Thompson never tired of (31) __________ everybody what fine letters and essays he could write when he studied at school. She bought a lot of different books to help Henry develop his skills.

Just as his mother hoped, when Henry (32) __________ up, he decided to be a writer. To begin with, he taught at school a while and gave lectures which people did not understand very well, for he had strange ideas for those times.

(33) __________, Henry didn’t give up his philosophy and devoted his time to writing his thoughts down.

No (34) __________ how tired or busy he was, he wrote page after page, sitting in the woods, as he liked that activity better than anything else. It helped Henry to express his ideas and understand the world around him. He first wrote a report on a week's trip on the Concord and Merrimac rivers.

This book did not sell very well, and one time he carried home from the publishers seven hundred copies that no one would buy, saying: “Well, I have quite a respectably sized library now — all my own writing, too!” His sense of humour never (35) __________ him.

Henry’s mother Linda was always by his side supporting him, reading his books. Mrs. Thompson often kept (36) __________ Henry of his wonderful talent. She had no doubt that her son would succeed one day; it was only a question of time. And she was absolutely right.

31. 1) saying 2) talking 3) telling 4) speaking