Банк заданий
ЕГЭ по английскому языку

Прочитайте приведённые ниже тексты. Преобразуйте, если необходимо, слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 19–24, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текстов. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию из группы 19–24.

Пример ответа: did not know

Baghdad

Baghdad is the capital of Iraq. Located along historic trade routes, it (19) __________ (BE) an important city in the Middle East for thousands of years.

It is also the (20) __________ (LARGE) city in the country.

In 1991 and again in the early 2000s it was the scene of heavy fighting during U.S. led attacks on Iraq. Parts of the city (21) __________ (DESTROY).

Barbados

What do you know about Barbados? This island country is located on an island group in the Caribbean Sea (22) __________ (LIE) to the east of the West Indies.

It (23) __________ (THINK) to have received its name from the Portuguese word for ‘bearded’ because of the bearded fig trees that grow on the island.

Bridgetown is the capital, (24) __________ (LARGE) city and only seaport.

Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 30–36. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 30–36, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.

Пример ответа: 1

Two years in a hut

Henry Thompson, a writer, built a hut on the shore of the pond and lived there all alone for two years. He did this for two reasons: because he wanted to (30) __________ that people spend too much time and money on food and clothes and because he wanted a perfectly quiet chance to write more books.

(31) __________ to the writer, he spent only one hundred dollars a year while he lived in this hut. He raised beans on his land, ate wild berries, caught fish and “went visiting” his friends and neighbours now and then. To buy his woodsman’s clothes and a few necessities, he planted gardens, painted houses, and cut wood for his friends.

This period influenced Henry’s creative work a lot. He wrote a book called “The Wood” which (32) __________ all about these seven or eight hundred days he lived in his hut.

Several other books also describe the time when he (33) __________ to live all by himself. These sold very well. In all of them Henry was boasting that he had found the only sensible way to live.

“I am for simple living, and I (34) __________ being alone!” he would declare in his books.

He (35) __________ you feel, when you read his books, that it is fine to walk around the fields, sniffing the wild grape and the green grass, and that no one can find pleasure like the man who rows, and skates, and swims.

(36) __________, people passing by the pond used to hear him whistling old ballads, or playing very softly and beautifully on a flute, and they thought he sounded lonely and sad.

30. 1) agree 2) secure 3) ensure 4) prove

Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 30–36. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 30–36, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.

Пример ответа: 1

Two years in a hut

Henry Thompson, a writer, built a hut on the shore of the pond and lived there all alone for two years. He did this for two reasons: because he wanted to (30) __________ that people spend too much time and money on food and clothes and because he wanted a perfectly quiet chance to write more books.

(31) __________ to the writer, he spent only one hundred dollars a year while he lived in this hut. He raised beans on his land, ate wild berries, caught fish and “went visiting” his friends and neighbours now and then. To buy his woodsman’s clothes and a few necessities, he planted gardens, painted houses, and cut wood for his friends.

This period influenced Henry’s creative work a lot. He wrote a book called “The Wood” which (32) __________ all about these seven or eight hundred days he lived in his hut.

Several other books also describe the time when he (33) __________ to live all by himself. These sold very well. In all of them Henry was boasting that he had found the only sensible way to live.

“I am for simple living, and I (34) __________ being alone!” he would declare in his books.

He (35) __________ you feel, when you read his books, that it is fine to walk around the fields, sniffing the wild grape and the green grass, and that no one can find pleasure like the man who rows, and skates, and swims.

(36) __________, people passing by the pond used to hear him whistling old ballads, or playing very softly and beautifully on a flute, and they thought he sounded lonely and sad.

31. 1) According 2) Including 3) Regarding 4) Concerning

Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 30–36. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 30–36, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.

Пример ответа: 1

Two years in a hut

Henry Thompson, a writer, built a hut on the shore of the pond and lived there all alone for two years. He did this for two reasons: because he wanted to (30) __________ that people spend too much time and money on food and clothes and because he wanted a perfectly quiet chance to write more books.

(31) __________ to the writer, he spent only one hundred dollars a year while he lived in this hut. He raised beans on his land, ate wild berries, caught fish and “went visiting” his friends and neighbours now and then. To buy his woodsman’s clothes and a few necessities, he planted gardens, painted houses, and cut wood for his friends.

This period influenced Henry’s creative work a lot. He wrote a book called “The Wood” which (32) __________ all about these seven or eight hundred days he lived in his hut.

Several other books also describe the time when he (33) __________ to live all by himself. These sold very well. In all of them Henry was boasting that he had found the only sensible way to live.

“I am for simple living, and I (34) __________ being alone!” he would declare in his books.

He (35) __________ you feel, when you read his books, that it is fine to walk around the fields, sniffing the wild grape and the green grass, and that no one can find pleasure like the man who rows, and skates, and swims.

(36) __________, people passing by the pond used to hear him whistling old ballads, or playing very softly and beautifully on a flute, and they thought he sounded lonely and sad.

32. 1) says 2) talks 3) tells 4) speaks

Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 30–36. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 30–36, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.

Пример ответа: 1

Two years in a hut

Henry Thompson, a writer, built a hut on the shore of the pond and lived there all alone for two years. He did this for two reasons: because he wanted to (30) __________ that people spend too much time and money on food and clothes and because he wanted a perfectly quiet chance to write more books.

(31) __________ to the writer, he spent only one hundred dollars a year while he lived in this hut. He raised beans on his land, ate wild berries, caught fish and “went visiting” his friends and neighbours now and then. To buy his woodsman’s clothes and a few necessities, he planted gardens, painted houses, and cut wood for his friends.

This period influenced Henry’s creative work a lot. He wrote a book called “The Wood” which (32) __________ all about these seven or eight hundred days he lived in his hut.

Several other books also describe the time when he (33) __________ to live all by himself. These sold very well. In all of them Henry was boasting that he had found the only sensible way to live.

“I am for simple living, and I (34) __________ being alone!” he would declare in his books.

He (35) __________ you feel, when you read his books, that it is fine to walk around the fields, sniffing the wild grape and the green grass, and that no one can find pleasure like the man who rows, and skates, and swims.

(36) __________, people passing by the pond used to hear him whistling old ballads, or playing very softly and beautifully on a flute, and they thought he sounded lonely and sad.

33. 1) kept 2) made 3) held 4) used