Банк заданий
ОГЭ по английскому языку Задание №21 Грамматические навыки: формообразование

Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 20–28, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 20–28.

Пример ответа: was built

Stonehenge is an ancient monument in south-west England. For me, it’s the (20) ____________________(INTERESTING) place I’ve ever visited. I clearly remember my (21) ____________________(ONE) visit to Stonehenge with my aunt and uncle. They lived nearby and I often (22) ____________________(GO) to stay with them for my summer holidays.

On the day of (23) ____________________(WE) trip the weather was fine. There (24) ____________________(BE) a cool wind blowing, the sun was bright in the sky and Stonehenge looked calm and magical. In those days it was possible to walk among the stones and even touch them.

It's very different now. Stonehenge (25) ____________________(BECOME) more crowded than it was. As a result, now people (26) ____________________(ALLOW) to walk around the monument but they can’t come up very close to it.

Today I wish I (27) ____________________(HAVE) an opportunity to get inside the circle again but unfortunately it is not possible any more. The Stonehenge mystery is still unexplained but I believe scientists (28) ____________________(SOLVE) it in the near future.

Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 20–28, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 20–28.

Пример ответа: was built

When I was at school, I spent summers at my grandfather’s. They were the (20) ____________________(GOOD) holidays I’ve ever had. Grandpa lived alone in a country cottage near a small river.

Grandpa’s hobby was making birdhouses. He always said that he (21) ____________________(NEED) a hobby to fill his free time. Grandpa’s workshop was full of all kinds of tools. There (22) ____________________(BE) a big table, hammers, nails, paints, and what not.

And all the tools (23) ____________________(KEEP) carefully in their places. That was Grandpa’s number one rule. The (24) ____________________(TWO) rule was, “Never buy a new tool if the old one still works.”

In the workshop, when he (25) ____________________(MAKE) the birdhouses, I asked him lots of questions about birds. He (26) ____________________(KNOW) a lot about them! He could tell one bird from another by their songs and footprints.

I was surprised that Grandpa (27) ____________________(NOT/PAINT) the birdhouses in bright colours. He explained to (28) ____________________(I) that birds prefer natural colours that make their houses more difficult to notice and, for that reason, safer.

Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 20–28, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 20–28.

Пример ответа: was built

July 17th was coming. It would be Mark’s (20) ____________________(THIRTEEN) birthday. His Mum asked him what he (21) ____________________(WANT) as a gift. Mark answered at once that his dream was to have a telescope to watch the stars.

Mum (22) ____________________(SHAKE) her head doubtfully. She knew that Mark enjoyed learning about space but a telescope was a (23) ____________________(EXPENSIVE) present than they had planned. After dinner the parents had a discussion about the present.

“I think we should give Mark the telescope,” Dad said.

“But we (24) ____________________(SPEND) all our savings already,” Mum responded. “We bought some new furniture and paid for our holidays. I wish we (25) ____________________(CAN) buy him this present but we really can’t.”

“I think, we can,” Dad smiled. “Look, I’ve got an old friend, Nick, whose father was interested in astronomy. His father died many years ago, and Nick keeps all his things in the attic. I think he (26) ____________________(AGREE) to sell us his telescope at half price.”

Nick (27) ____________________(PLANT) roses in the garden when Mum and Dad arrived at his house.

“Yes, sure,” he said. “There are lots of (28) ____________________(BOX) in the attic. You can take whatever you want for Mark for free. I’m glad he’s taking up my father’s hobby.”

Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 20–28, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 20–28.

Пример ответа: was built

Michael could not imagine his life without computers. His parents (20) ____________________(BUY) him his first computer at the age of seven. It took (21) ____________________(HE) several days to learn how to use it. His mum said that younger people were much (22) ____________________(FAST) than adults at learning computer skills. That was probably true – most (23) ____________________(CHILD) in Michael’s class were very competent computer users.

Michael was really surprised to find out that the first personal computer (24) ____________________(INVENT) in the 70s of the last century.

“And how did you chat or send your e-mails without computers?” he asked his mother.

She smiled. “We (25) ____________________(NOT/SEND) each other e-mails. And there were no networks.”

She also said that it (26) ____________________(BE) fun to communicate face-to-face, to play out-of-doors and to visit friends’ homes.

“But if there (27) ____________________(BE) no computers, I wouldn’t be able to communicate with my friends who live far away from me,” Michael replied.

“True. Technological progress is a great thing,” his mother said. “And I think people (28) ____________________(CREATE) even more amazing communication devices in the near future.”

Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 20–28, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 20–28.

Пример ответа: was built

I remember my uncle Thomas very well. My mum says I can’t because I was a little girl, only three at the time. But my memories of him are still very vivid. Uncle Thomas was a sailor. When he returned from his last trip, he brought several large (20) ____________________(BOX) with him.

Inside there (21) ____________________(BE) bits of wood, metal, and painted cloth. “What is it for?” I asked my uncle. He (22) ____________________(GIVE) me a broad smile and said: “Have your breakfast first and then come to the backyard. You (23) ____________________(SEE) everything with your own eyes.”

When I came to the backyard, Uncle Thomas (24) ____________________(READ) an instruction manual. It took all his attention because the manual (25) ____________________(WRITE) in Spanish, a language my uncle didn’t know very well. All in all, it took (26) ____________________(HE) a couple of weeks to assemble the object from the parts.

To all my questions he said that it was a machine that (27) ____________________(CAN) fly like a bird. I was probably the only one in the family who took his words seriously. They could never believe that soon we were going to see one of the (28) ____________________(ONE) airplane flights in the country.

Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 20–28, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 20–28.

Пример ответа: was built

Tom woke up relatively early. But he (20) ____________________(UNDERSTAND) at once that he was not the first awake. There was somebody in the kitchen already.

Tom went out to inspect, and found that his dad was there – he (21) ____________________(CUT) vegetables. It was rather strange – everyone knew that dad (22) ____________________(NOT/LIKE) cooking.

“I wish I (23) ____________________(KNOW) what you are doing,” he said.

Dad gave (24) ____________________(HE) a smile and answered “Wait and see.” He pulled out a juicing machine from the cupboard. Nobody had used it for ages and the machine (25) ____________________(COVER) with a thin layer of dust.

Tom’s dad washed it and turned it on. Then he put a handful of carrots inside. Next he added cucumbers and (26) ____________________(TOMATO). Dad made three large cups of the stuff. He took one and drank it. He handed the (27) ____________________(TWO) cup to Tom.

To his surprise the juice tasted really good.

“You don’t eat enough vegetables,” his dad said. “If you don’t like eating them, you’ll probably like drinking them.”

Tom nodded. It was definitely (28) ____________________(GOOD) than the stewed vegetables his mum cooked almost every day.

Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 20–28, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 20–28. 

Пример ответа: was built 

It was a great day yesterday. My friends and I (20) __________ (GO) to see a performance at the Bolshoi Theatre.

You certainly know that the Bolshoi Theatre is the (21) __________ (FAMOUS) theatre in Russia and probably in the world.

But not everyone (22) __________ (KNOW) the history of the Bolshoi Theatre.

According to historical documents, it (23) __________ (BEGIN) in March 1776 when Prince Pyotr Uryusov was granted Royal permission to build a public theatre in Moscow.

Catherine II, Empress of Russia, was fond of arts. She (24) __________ (NOT MIND) having a new theatre in her country.

The original building of the theatre had a hall with almost 1,000 seats, a stage and an orchestra pit. Directly over the stage there (25) __________ (BE) boxes where the most noble fans of the theatre had their seats.

The theatre has changed several times during (26) __________ (IT) history.

The building we can see today opened in 1825. It (27) __________ (DESIGN) by architect Andrei Mikhailov who was also the architect of the Maly Theatre.

Since that time, the building has been rebuilt and renovated several times. Now it looks beautiful from the inside and outside. If I (28) __________ (HAVE) the opportunity to go there more often, I would do it every week.